North, by Northwest

Summertime, and the siren call of floats rippling on water.  In years past this has always involved the joy of myriad lakes in Alaska’s Kenai peninsula.  This year, after due consideration, I decided that Washington’s Puget Sound area beckoned.  We made arrangements for lodging and rental car, reserved a couple of days’ floatplane rental, loaded our Cirrus, and struck out for the Pacific Northwest. During the drive to our home aerodrome for departure, the seasonal monsoonal Sea of Cortez  airflow was producing a thunderstorm light show, with cloud-to-ground lightening, thunder and rain, but with the convective activity mostly over the east county.  I chose a Visual Flight Rules routing that took us beneath the cumulus overhang’s periphery, offshore in San Diego and  Orange counties, then over the Los Angeles basin and up the San Joaquin valley for a stretch break and fuel top off in Red Bluff, just south of Mt. Shasta.

Escaping monsoonal thunderstorms off the coast at Camp Pendleton

Escaping monsoonal thunderstorms off the coast at Camp Pendleton

From there we proceeded via a nearly straight line along the western foothills of the Cascades and the upper Willamette Valley to Port Angeles, nestled on a thin strip of land between the Olympic Peninsula and the Strait of Juan de Fuca.

Mt. Ranier, to starboard

Mt. Rainier, to starboard

Once beyond SoCal, skies were sublimely clear and smooth until closing in on Olympia, in southern Washington.  The forecast actually looked like it would  pan out for afternoon clearing at Port Angeles (KCLM, as ICAO identifier), but a half hour south the weather was still reporting overcast.  Seattle Center was very user-friendly, agreeing to a pop-up Instrument Flight Rules clearance at 10,000′ MSL about the time we were passing Portland, and the clouds were beginning to gather beneath us as a developing undercast.

I even cajoled them out of a least circuitous routing directly to the Initial Approach fix for the Area Nav approach to runway 26 while savoring the view of Mt. Hood just behind us, and Mt. Rainier, at our three o’clock position (above). All this good fortune was shortly dashed with the dreaded, “come left 15 degrees for traffic.”  Looking ahead, I surmised that they might actually be playing into my hands.  Ah, such hubris.  The mountains of the Olympic peninsula were pumping up a line of cumulus that was principally to the east, whereas to the west, the cloud cover looked lower, in fact altogether benign in the general direction of the Initial fix for the Instrument Landing System approach to runway 8.  The latest Sirius downloaded weather still showed overcast, now with a light northeasterly wind, so “Seattle, when done with the traffic vector, how about direct YUCSU?” all the while wondering who thinks up those unpronounceable fix names.

Cumulobumpus over the Olympic peninsula

Cumulobumpus over the Olympic peninsula

“N1TT, cleared as requested, maintain One Zero Thousand.  We’ll probably lose radio contact with each other for awhile over the Olympics, but I should pick you up again as you near YUCSU.”  Hmm.  I had the presence of mind to confirm that the charted 118.2 MHz frequency for Whidbey Approach air traffic control was correct, just in case things stayed quiet with Seattle Center.  And fortunately, YUCSU possesses a handy holding pattern course reversal to assist in losing a mile or so of that ten thousand feet if I’m doubly bedeviled with a persisting lost communications problem.  What was I thinking?  Oh, yes, I was thinking of avoiding the towering cumulus on the earlier track. Well, the Center frequency did, indeed, get quiet as we neared the highest mountains over the peninsula, but that just meant having peace to enjoy the view, which was downright gorgeous.

Looking right

Looking right

And right beneath our left wing, amidst the dance of the veils, was a splendid glimpse of the top of Mt. Olympus, replete with glacial stretch marks.  Please note the solid cloud cover beyond the peaks in this image taken maybe fifteen minutes before landing…

That would be Mt. Olympus

That would be Mt. Olympus

…because of that Hubris thing where I actually thought I was being clever in conning a clearance direct to the approach fix for an instrument approach through the clouds and into the wind.  However, as we cleared the ridges northbound, the atmosphere dramatically shifted to a ripping west wind, and blew out the overcast near the water.  Zeus getting the last laugh on my presumptions and for having the temerity to overfly his residence?  At least this meant that I could advise “aerodrome in sight, requesting a visual, circle to land on runway 26,” which gave me the time and distance to lose all that altitude to our sea level destination.   So, yes my cleverness backfired by adding a few extra minutes of extended downwind flight time, but nonetheless avoided the cumulus, and gave us a sight-seeing tour of the Olympic peninsula for which many would pay dearly.  My grandmother used to allow as how “it’s an ill wind that blows no good.”  Double pun, here, bless her.

Short final approach to Port Angeles runway 26

Short final approach to Port Angeles runway 26

After fueling and securing the airplane we collected the rental car, and decided our internal mental gyros could best spin down with a little post-flight debriefing at Port Angeles’ Bella Italia.  Local micro brew for me, local white wine for Ol’ What’s Her Name, and an appetizer of peninsula chanterelle mushrooms and porcini layered on bruschetta.  Post lunch, not yet dinner time, and the wine bar seemed to be a favorite of locals who welcomed us with bonhomie and insider tips as to activities and events.

Nice place

Nice place

Our first few days were spent with family who live between Port Angeles and Sequim, providing us time and place to peruse a bit of the Olympic peninsula.  The next morning we drove the roughly two hours to Cape Flattery, beyond Neah Bay.  This is a region of dense rainforest, with all manner of wind-blown twisted trees…

Forest S-Turn

Forest S-Turn

…abutting a damp foot trail leading to land’s end.  You can’t get farther northwest in the Lower Forty-Eight.

Cape Flattery

Cape Flattery

As you can see, we were treated to dry weather, radiant blue skies overhead, with the thick morning fog retreating westward before the advancing warmth of late July sunshine. The Olympic peninsula is at once an interlude between seashore and mountains.

Near Neah Bay, with Vancouver Island across the Strait of Juan de Fuca.

Near Neah Bay, with Vancouver Island across the Strait of Juan de Fuca

The following day we hiked the trail up to the apex of Hurricane Ridge.  Here we are maybe a mere five miles as the seabird flies from the Strait, steeply downhill to the right.

Hurricane Ridge trail, and Mt. Olympus

Hurricane Ridge trail, and Mt. Olympus

The peninsula is a place of nature, raw, thank you, with fauna as compelling as their environment.

My, what big horns you have, grandma

My, what big horns you have, grandma

Muskrat trail monitor

Marmot trail monitor

My sense of whimsy delights in the occasional bit of silliness.  We attended a music cum local wine and brew gig at a handily nearby winery.  Check out the vineyard scarecrow.

Nice Hooters

Nice Hooters

In arranging the dancing with water, I had chosen Rainier Flight Service at Renton Field (KRNT) from a list of the Seaplane Pilots Association, because it was the only operation renting floatplanes that was located on a paved airfield, which enabled my daily :30 Cirrus commute back and forth from Port Angeles.  Also, the Champion 8GCBC they used was nominally similar to the Bellanca Decathlon I used to own before building my Pitts S1S, so I had modest familiarity with, and ancient muscle memory from, that two-seat tandem aircraft.

Renton’s Boeing factory is the original manufacturing home of the B707 (aka the “Renton Rocket”) and the current home of the ubiquitous B737 (aka “Guppy,” or sometimes, the “FLUF,” a pilotspeak name you’ll have to ask me about discretely, as the acronym is not for polite company). You may have heard that Seattle is blessed with more than its fair share of rain?   Often as not this is associated with southerly winds?  In July and August there are many fair weather days, with northerly wind patterns, which was the case on all the days we enjoyed in the region.  This had me scratching my head as to how best to plan a flight from Port Angeles, which is northwest of Renton—itself, a stone’s throw SE of Boeing Field and a similar distance NE of SeaTac.  Not only is there Class “Delta” tower-controlled airspace for those three, but also the overlaying Class “Bravo” airspace for the greater Seattle area, and oh, yes, a pending Temporary Flight Restriction for the upcoming Seafair airshow.  I plotted out a SE routing just high enough to avoid the Olympic peninsula terrain and low enough to be under the Seattle Class “B”—for you non-pilots, a type of airspace aptly described as a three-dimensional inverted wedding cake, centered on SeaTac, flight through which is strictly verboten without a reason to be there, and ATC clearance to do so.  My intention was to head over Vashon Island, WSW of SeaTac, and then overfly SeaTac’s runway numbers for northerly runway 34C via the published “Mariner Transition” which would place me south of RNT for a straight in landing on their runway 34.  The right hand Cirrus cockpit display in the image below conveys that routing, and also the actual track that Seattle Approach control assigned me when I checked in with them—nowhere’s near where I had planned.  Natch.

Airspace convolutions

Airspace convolutions

Looking out the windscreen at more or less the same time and location.  That’s downtown Seattle with the Space Needle almost straight ahead, and you are looking almost directly down Boeing Field’s runway 13R just beyond Eliot Bay at the 3 o’clock position in the frame.  Yes, that’s Mt. Rainier in the upper right, and Lake Washington and Mercer Island beyond downtown.  Renton Field sits at the far right end of Lake Washington.  So ATC managed to shorten my flight path and descend me down to a terrific sightseeing altitude and route.

Eliot Bay, et. al.

Eliot Bay, et. al.

The ATC path set me up flying southbound over the east shore of Lake Washington, heading past the Boeing Factory in the nearside of the frame, and doing a right 180 degree turn to land in the opposite direction on runway 34, in the center of the image.  That light-colored earth with a tiny white vertical projection (its control tower) just this side of the water in the upper right distance is SeaTac.  That may look a long ways off in this wide-angle image.  It’s about 4 nautical miles, or a minute and a quarter at Cirrus cruise speed.  The tower-controlled airspace for all three of these fields literally abuts.  Those are the Boeing factory hangars just this side of the Renton runway, and as it turns out, the floatplane ramp and dock is immediately off the north end of the taxiway.

A land plane perspective of Renton Field.

A land plane perspective of Renton Field.

At Rainier, I met up with Byron Palmer, the instructor whose job it was to help me clear out the cobwebs of a half decade of disuse of the seaplane rating on my airman certificate.  Said more succinctly, his job was to help keep me out of trouble.  Poor soul.  Byron comes from a corporate jet background, and moonlights float training from his day job as a B737 simulator instructor at Alaska Airlines.  As if that wasn’t enough commonality, his wife is a school teacher.  Go figure.  We hit it off splendidly and spent a good part of our first day’s briefing thinking about which of the many available lakes we wanted to visit, and completing the preflight inspection of the aircraft.  This is a straight floats machine, without the retractable wheels of amphibious floats, so when ready, we tugged it to the water off the north end of the runway with a device that defies easy description—literally the front half of a 4×4 Ford F150, with no bed, rear frame, or rear wheels, and long hydraulically-powered arms out front to lift and hold the plane by the floats until launching at what is for all the world your basic boat ramp.  Looks weird as hell, but works like a charm once you get used to the pickup’s steering wheel working backwards.  I let him drive, don’t you know!

Intriguingly, the seaport portion of Renton field’s operation has its own name—Will Rogers/Wiley Post Memorial Seaport.  Another bit of commonality, here, as well.  Last month when returning from the east coast, we landed at Oklahoma City’s Wiley Post field.  Some things are just meant to be? In Alaska my float flying had always been in the wilderness, where we were untroubled by the likes of Seattle’s convoluted airspace, or the need to call a tower for takeoff clearance, not to mention boaters and water-skiers who were routinely oblivious to our floatplane comings and goings.  Envision the film clip you may have seen of the little old grannie driving too slowly on the freeway and failing to see in her rearview mirror the overtaking jumbo jet about to straddle her in an emergency landing, for how I felt I needed to operate around the frolicking boats and kayaks.

When ready to go we advised Renton tower, and they cleared us to takeoff “at our own discretion” and to report airborne.  I used to get that discretion caveat in helicopters, and know, of course that it refers to the fact that you’re not using their handy paved runways.  But, heavens, I always figure every takeoff is at the pilot’s discretion!  Once “off the water” we proceeded by the “West Channel” routing.  There’s a special approval that avoids needing also to talk to Boeing Field tower.  This is what staying below 800 feet in compliance with that procedure looks like, while over the water of Lake Washington to the west of Mercer Island.  As it turns out, this doesn’t mean that you are clear of air traffic, because all the float planes are doing the same thing.  You aerobatic pilots will note the aileron spade in this image, which is there to help lighten the roll control forces.  Still rather heavier and slower than the Decathlon, which also had a symmetrical airfoil vs. this pancake flat lower wing surface.  180 horsepower constant-speed prop.  Over-floated, which is to say it had plenty of buoyancy, so got off the water pretty readily down here at sea level. Seattle strut view From this extended upwind, we turned west (below), for what would become crosswind for my first landing at busy Lake Union, right in the heart of the Seattle urban area.  No pressure, right?  Crosswind, at a point upwind of the touchdown zone, means that we ended up flying right over the University of Washington’s Husky Stadium, just off the nose.  Our landing lake is off the frame ahead and to the left.

Husky Stadium

Husky Stadium

Left downwind, with the touchdown zone at 8 o’clock in the frame.  The Space needle just right of the nose.  Is this cool, or what?

Lake Union, left downwind

Lake Union, left downwind

We’ve just landed north on the lake, extended the water rudders, and are now taxiing southbound before turning around for a takeoff northbound into the wind.  Once turned around and the launch path is confirmed to be relatively clear, its rudders up, full power and full back stick, awaiting the second, higher nose rise—like a stallion tugging on the reins, nostrils flaring—then robust forward stick to get on the step.  Quickly follow with just enough back pressure to hold that sight picture with level floats, and then as the speed builds, the slightest additional back pressure allowing the plane to fly itself off the water.  Operating a wheeled airplane on turf runways is great.  The thrumming of a float plane on water is greater.  No tower to call here, but there is a 122.8 MHz Common Traffic Advisory Frequency to keep the other floatplanes apprised.  Nah, the boaters don’t monitor it.

Ahoy, matey!  On the water at Lake Union.

Ahoy, matey! On the water at Lake Union.

Next up we headed west and then south to play in and out of a lake in the foothills of the Olympic mountains.  I think it might have been something like Lake Cushmore.  There we practiced takeoffs and landings, as well as step taxiing, including step taxi turns on the water.  These are high speed water ops, just slow enough to stay attached to the water and not get airborne, but fast enough to cover the surface quickly.  Step turns feel peculiar because of the centrifugal force pulling you sideways in the seat as you arc through the turn in an essentially flat attitude on the water. Attention has to be paid to turns from downwind to upwind lest the forces bury the outside float, or worse, the outside wingtip.  And yet, the skill is essential when operating out of the confined areas of small lakes, with the step turn arcing directly into the takeoff “roll” as you come around into the wind, your speed already just below that needed to get airborne.  Then, of course, you might have to keep circling tightly in the air to avoid trees or whatnot on the encircling shore.  Flying floats routinely polishes one’s basic stick and rudder skills, not to mention remote area and mountain flying techniques.

That said, we did manage a sufficiently un-remote destination for lunch.  I think this might have been Summit Lake.  Not sure.  Byron’s Seaplane Pilots Association online directory, which he accessed in the air on his i-Pad, said that this was a floatplane-friendly lake with a nice cafe at its north shore.  After landing, we taxied up and beached at a grassy picnic area abutting the cafe.  This left free their dock for the fishermen to continue casting their lines.  Common courtesy between water types, right?  We tied up to the picnic table and strolled onto the cafe’s lakeside deck to obtain some sustenance.  A fairly suspender-snapping arrival for us non rock stars.

Beached, for lunch.

Beached, for lunch.

The next day I brought Cathy and her grand niece, Olivia, with me on the flight to and from Renton.  The seaplane, having only two seats was off limits for them, but they borrowed Byron’s car and headed to Pikes Place Market and girls’ lunch and shopping.  Byron and I headed south to Lake Tapps, and then overflew McChord Air Force base on our way into and out of American Lake.  This generated its own singular recollective grin, as it was McChord where I returned “to the world” to process out of the Army following my tour in Viet Nam in the sixties. After clearing McChord’s airspace I finally got to use the Mariner Transition, overflying SeaTac’s numbers for runway 34C.  The aft part of the left float is in the lower left of the frame.

Floats over SeaTac

Floats over SeaTac

Now if the above seems like low tech in a high tech world, it is perfectly in keeping with our floatplane TCAS (Traffic Collision and Avoidance System) during our multiple 300 feet AWL base legs for landing on Lake Sammamish.

Floatplane TCAS.  Only one shadow is a good thing.

Floatplane TCAS. Only one shadow is a good thing.

Naturally, at the end of each day’s flying, we returned to Will Rogers/Wiley Post Memorial.  On the first return Renton tower directed a conventional righthand landing pattern for runway 34.  Except, for a land pilot in a floatplane this is a tad surreal as it amounts to descending over the runway centerline so as to touchdown just beyond the far upwind end of the runway!   On day two it got even more whimsical as we approached Renton from Sammamish, which is to the NE, with RNT reporting a dozen or so knots of wind from 290 degrees, or about fifty degrees to the left of runway 34s bearing.  It’s considered good capsize-avoidance form in floatplanes to land somewhat closely into the wind, which also attends to their pronounced tendency to weathervane into the wind once on the water.   Air traffic was fairly light that afternoon, and the tower turned me loose to initiate base leg as per my own inclinations, with the usual “landing at the pilot’s discretion, report on the water.”  Given the confines of the approved landing zone and the wind direction, I throttled back for descent, and laid it over smartly into a right turn to base leg, then quickly another angular change to final approach into the wind.  This resulted in a glide that had us crossing over the NW corner of the most westerly Boeing factory hangar about 150 feet above the roof on our way to our splashdown.  “Byron, you don’t think Boeing will complain about our ruckus over their roof?”  He said he didn’t know of any admonitions to our flight path to touchdown, but I’ll bet he might have been wondering, like me, “probably not complain as much as they would over the ruckus we’d make if we landed ON their roof!”  Gallows humor.

The following day, Cathy and I bid our adieus to her Port Angeles family members and launched in N111TT for Orcas, one of the San Juan Islands.  Orcas’ aerodrome (KORS) carries the same Eastsound name as the primary village on the island, which is just a :10 walk from the airport transient aircraft tiedown apron.  Due to the international border’s dog’s hind-leg meanderings in this area, Orcas actually sits north of British Columbia’s beautiful city of Victoria on the SE end of Vancouver Island.  It’s pretty nearly as far north as you can go in the lower forty-eight and still not be in Canada.  The San Juan islands are postcard gorgeous with the interplay of land and water everywhere a delight to the eyes.

Passing Friday Harbor, inbound to Orcas

Passing over Friday Harbor, inbound to Orcas

Below, we are over the sound, itself, with KORS’ runway 34 straight ahead, and the village of Eastsound abutting the water just this side of the runway.

Eastsound runway 34 final approach

Eastsound runway 34 final approach

I slipped into what would be a prime valet parking spot for an auto, which put us alongside the only other airplane in the transient area.  Two Cirri at the same small aerodrome!   Note the understated terminal just off the nose of our plane.

Small Eastsound, boasting two Cirri at one time

Eastsound, boasting two Cirri at one time

We started our ambulation into town only to be offered a ride by a gentleman who had been in the terminal when we cruised in from the ramp.  It turns out he’s the progenitor of the summer chamber music festival, which unfortunately for us, began the weekend after we were to depart for home.  Still, we had a delightful conversation before he dropped us off at the Shearwater Kayak outfitter we were using for the next day’s circumnavigation of nearby Sucia Island.  And he recommended Roses cafe, in his estimation, the best dining spot in town.

Roses in Eastsound

Roses in Eastsound

Cathy, in her inimitable way, seems mostly to luck out on lodging accommodations, and Orcas was no exception.  We were here in high season, and just about everyplace was booked full.  But she discovered the Old Trout Inn, a B&B off the road between Eastsound and Westsound.  Normally this would mean the necessity of a rental car, which we were trying to avoid.  It turns out the proprietors Henrí and Nicole were happy to pick us up at the airport after our Roses lunch, drive us to their lodge, as well as to and from our kayaking site the following day, and eventually back to the airport for departure.

The view from our room at the inn.

Old Trout Inn

Old Trout Inn room view

Perhaps I should mention that the innkeepers are French, and that Nicole was head chef in their own restaurant for many years?  Presentation, for sure.  But delicious and filling to cover the first half day of kayaking.  We Closes have an in-family game of “Best Croissant, Ever.”  Nicole’s freshly hand-prepared version was well to the top of the cream in the milk can of croissant pecking order, and a perfect accompaniment to the delicate and decadent egg soufflé.  Henrí was always solicitous, and a marvelous raconteur, sharing stories of his youth when he was a test driver for the Ferrari racing stable’s mounts both in Europe, and after emigrating to the U.S.

Nicole's breakfast.  All handmade that morning.

Nicole’s breakfast. All handmade that morning

A principle reason we added Orcas to our itinerary was to get in the Sucia Island kayaking exercise.  Another way for us to enjoy the water.  Spanish-speakers will chuckle over the island’s name, which translates as Dirty Island, an apparent misnomer to me.  Our Shearwater group consisted of our guide, Zach, and a total of six of us guests in three ocean-going kayaks.   It was seven miles circumnavigating Sucia, requiring sunscreen, exertion, and kayak-mate paddling coordination, but the views were worth the effort.

Kayakers' view of Mt. Baker

Kayakers’ view of Mt. Baker

Lunch—deli sandwiches, trail-mix and lemonade, partaken al fresco from washed-ashore sun-bleached logs.  Restaurateurs would love the venue.  I followed our dining with a bracing full-body emersion in the water, which only raised my voice about an octave.  And then Zach, a geology teacher during the year, showed us a Native American shelling site that carbon dates to 11,000 years’ age.  Obviously they, too, liked the protected waters and the view, plus the plentiful seafood.

Lunch stop

Lunch stop

After lunch we continued our clockwise sojourn.

Zach, Greg and Ben

Greg, Ben, and Zach

At the end of our paddling, we were picked up by a prearranged water taxi and returned to West Beach on Orcas, where Henrí retrieved Cathy and me.  We savored a lovely French dinner from the inn’s outdoor deck, washed down with a bottle of bubbly, and prepared for our morning departure home.

Sucia from the air

Sucia from the air

Our takeoff from Eastsound was to the north, and as we turned a right crosswind, there was Sucia off our left wing, glowing in the morning light.  The mountains of mainland British Columbia in the distance.  Looking at all the water we’d covered, sometimes overcoming currents, we got a hint at why the arms and low backs were telling us that they had been used.

There’s a modest backstory to our routes going and coming on this trip from SoCal to the Pacific Northwest.  We escaped thunderstorms on our departure from our Montgomery Field home ‘drome at the outset.  And the weather pattern we had then, had slowly migrated northward, a week later to Washington and Oregon.  The return morning weather, studied on my i-Pad, showed cumulonimbus with tops to 51,000 feet, rain, lightning, and hail from around Olympia south toward Salem.  The Olympic peninsula was clear, as was the coast leading toward northern California.  Ergo, a track back over the Olympics, going as we had come…

Olympics, ahead.  Thunderstorms to the left.

Olympics, ahead. Thunderstorms to the left.

…and then past the mouth of the Columbia River, continuing abeam Arcata and Eureka, for a fuel stop and stretch in Healdsburg, CA.  Healdsburg appeals to my penurious side, as the quaint and quiet airstrip in the heart of the wine country boasts avgas a full dollar a gallon less than others.

Healdsburg, runway 13

Healdsburg, runway 13

Hmm.  Good recon for a future wine country exploration by bicycle?  Autumn harvest?  Have plane, will travail.  Apologies to Paladin.